Everyone
has their favorite version of Jesus. Some see Jesus as a radical hippie from
Frisco. Some like to think of him as a Palestinian revolutionary come to upset
the status quo. Others think of Jesus as a wise teacher, a religious genius.
Then there are those, especially at Christmas time, who prefer to see Jesus as
an 8 lb. 6 oz. baby with golden fleece diapers, cuddly but omnipotent. Holiday
sentimentality aside, who was this baby born in a manger, and why did he come
into the world?
We have
no better or clearer explanation about the nature and mission of that Child
then the pronouncements from the Archangel Gabriel. Remember what he said to
Mary: “Do not be afraid, Mary; you have found favor with God. You
will conceive and give birth to a son, and you are to call him Jesus. He will
be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. The
Lord God will give him the throne of his father David, and he
will reign over Jacob’s descendants forever; his kingdom will
never end” (Luke 1:30-33).
·
You are to call him Jesus. The
Greek New Testament gives us the name Yesus,
a translation of the Hebrew name Yeshua,
or the English name Joshua. It
literally meant “The Lord’s Salvation” or “The Lord is Salvation.” It was a
fairly common name in first century Palestine and indicated the people’s hope
in a coming Messiah.
·
He will be great. It
must have been odd for anyone to describe a child born in Nazareth, a very
small, very poor out-of-the-way village as “great,” but this would be no
ordinary child. In the end, all of human history would pronounce him to be
“great.”
·
He will be called the Son of the Most High. While he will be a human baby born in the normal human way,
he will be more than human. He will be the very Son of God, the perfect and
complete revelation of God, the face of God, come to live among ordinary human
beings.
·
The Lord God will give him the throne of his father David. This child will be the promised greater son of David, the
rightful King of Israel. He will be the fulfillment of the promised Jewish
Messiah.
·
His kingdom will never end. He
will be so much more than the Jewish Messiah and the Davidic King; he will be
the King of kings and the Lord of lords. He will come with a universal mission
to establish his righteous rule over all the earth and among all people.
Somewhat later Gabriel
appeared to Joseph to provide him with his own understanding of the child he
would raise. “Joseph son of
David, do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife, because what is
conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. She will give birth to a son, and you
are to give him the name Jesus, because he will save his people from their sins”
(Matthew 1:20-21).
·
Joseph son of David. Joseph
of Bethlehem was himself the rightful heir to the throne of David, the King of
Israel in his own right. Joseph would provide a human pedigree for his greater
Son.
·
Do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife. Joseph obviously loved Mary and was committed to her, but he
couldn’t live with the disgrace and dishonor of having Mary give birth to an
illegitimate child. He needed personal encouragement and confirmation from the
Lord.
·
What is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. Joseph was made to understand that the child forming in his
beloved was the result of a supernatural encounter with God, the power of the
Holy Spirit miraculously producing a special human being. Mary was a faithful,
godly girl who had simply allowed God to do something very unusual in her life.
·
She will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus. Once again we see heaven’s choice of a name for the Child.
·
Because he will save his people. He
will be God’s provision of salvation for all humankind. He will be God’s
deliverance, God’s rescue plan for all those who had become separated and
alienated from God and his purposes.
·
…from their sins. The
faithful in Israel were expecting God’s salvation, a Deliverer sent from
heaven, but they were looking for someone who would deliver them from Rome and
re-establish the nation of Israel. They hoped for someone who would cause
Israel to be a bright shining beacon in the midst of a dark world. But God had
so much more in mind for his Son. The enemy of humanity is sin, and there will
be no deliverance, no salvation, unless sin is dealt a death blow. Jesus came
to establish his rule and defeat sin once and for all. And that salvation is
still available to all who call on his name, believing God for the rescue Jesus
came to provide.
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