It’s
amazing how many times we see the word “go” in the New Testament. Giving
instructions to his disciples, Jesus said, “As
you go, proclaim this message: The kingdom of heaven has come near” (Matthew
10:7). In the Parable of the Vineyard Jesus said, “Go and work in my vineyard”
(Matthew 20:4). At the last supper Jesus told his friends, “I chose you and
appointed you to go and bear fruit” (John 15:16). His last words to his
followers (and to us) were, “Go and make disciples” (Matthew 28:19), and “Go
into all the world and preach the gospel” (Mark 16:15).
Jesus
described the spread of the Gospel when he told his disciples, “But you will
receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you; and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and
Samaria, and to the ends of the
earth” (Acts 1:8). The Good News needed to be proclaimed with power in
Jerusalem, but it was not to stay there for long. It needed to spread to Judea,
the region around the city of Jerusalem. The city church was to become a
regional church. So far so good, since most of those hearing the proclamation
had a very similar background and frame of reference. The real challenge would
begin when the Gospel started to spread into Samaria (Jesus had already laid
the groundwork for that mission). This was cross-cultural proclamation calling
for a whole new set of cross-cultural relationship and communication skills.
There was a long history of prejudice and segregation between Samaritans and Judeans,
even though they were neighbors. But the Good News of Jesus was for everyone,
and the Gospel of the Kingdom needed to be established everywhere. And ultimately,
the work of Christ’s commission would not be complete until it had filled the
whole earth.
The
story of the book of Acts begins with a powerful witness in the city of
Jerusalem. But the mission didn’t extend beyond the city for the first ten
years of the church. It wasn’t until Saul of Tarsus began persecuting the
church that the city believers began to scatter – at first, just to save their
lives. Philip was the first one to begin hearing the command to “go” once again
(Acts 8:26, 28).
It’s so
easy for a local church to become established and comfortable and forget the command
to “go.” In fact, there are whole models of the church that are based on the
assumption that Jesus commanded people to “come” – to come into a church
building in order to be introduced to Jesus. Unfortunately, a “come” church can
seriously redefine the nature of the church and move it farther and farther
away from the church we see in the book of Acts.
Church as a Department Store (or a Mall, if a
mega-church). “Come” churches must develop a wide range of
religious goods and services that “Christians” in the community can shop for.
It is the primary responsibility of church members, and especially church
staff, to provide those goods and services. If that church is missing key
services it will be harder to get people to come. It’s also helpful to have a
very nice building for people to come into. But is that what we see in the book
of Acts?
Church as a Sport. Local
“come” churches end up competing with each other for the same pool of religious
shoppers. They have to outdo each other in providing the most contemporary, relevant
programs and have the most entertaining weekend shows to attract the most
number of people. Meanwhile, whole communities remain untouched by the Gospel
of the Kingdom. Local churches forget that they all have the same mission in
the same city, that they are on the same “team” and that competing for church
shoppers and hoppers is a distraction from the Great Commission.
Church as an Enclave. An enclave is “a country or district surrounded by the territory
of another country; an isolated territory.” An enclave requires isolation and
an enclosure. On the other hand, an “embassy” is “a diplomatic mission, a group
of people from one organization being represented in another.” An embassy
implies a mission, an intentional sense of purpose with strategy to reach out
beyond boundaries as representatives of the King. A “come” church, while
seeking to get people to come into the building, would usually prefer certain
kinds of people to come, forgetting that the Gospel is for everyone everywhere.
For these people, the local church is primarily about feeling comfortable and
unchallenged, a place where they can be with others just like them.
Church as a place for
Professionals to Perform. A “come” church looks
forward to watching professional ministers (some paid and some unpaid) perform
religious acts. It forgets that the weekend service is the time when coaches
give instructions to the team about how to win the game after the meeting. It
forgets that the normal “ministry centers” for Jesus followers are out in the
neighborhoods, the work places, the schools, and the marketplace. It forgets
that, although there are some who are gifts to the church as pastoral coaches
and equippers, every believer is “in the full time ministry.”
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